CentOS7安装配置Apache HTTP Server-白红宇

CentOS7安装配置Apache HTTP Server

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发布时间：2019-06-21

本文共 1795 字，大约阅读时间需要 5 分钟。

1.安装httpd

# yum -yinstall httpd//安装httpd会自动安装一下依赖包：aprapr-utilhttpd-toolsmailcap# rpm -qi httpdName       : httpdVersion    : 2.4.6Release    : 18.el7.centosArchitecture: x86_64Install Date: Mon 11 Aug 2014 02:44:55 PMCSTGroup      : System Environment/DaemonsSize       : 9793373License    : ASL 2.0Signature  : RSA/SHA256, Wed 23 Jul 2014 11:21:22 PM CST, Key ID 24c6a8a7f4a80eb5Source RPM : httpd-2.4.6-18.el7.centos.src.rpmBuild Date : Wed 23 Jul 2014 10:49:10 PM CSTBuild Host : worker1.bsys.centos.orgRelocations : (not relocatable)Packager   : CentOS BuildSystem 
     
      Vendor     : CentOSURL        : http://httpd.apache.org/Summary    : Apache HTTP ServerDescription :The Apache HTTP Server is a powerful,efficient, and extensible web server.

2.修改配置文件

# cd/etc/httpd/conf# lshttpd.conf magic#cp httpd.conf httpd.conf.origin    //将原有配置文件备份# more httpd.conf//查看配置文件,我们注意到以一配置：DocumentRoot"/var/www/html"  //特别是要注意这个配置//这是Apache 2.4的一个新的默认值，拒绝所有的请求！  
        AllowOverride none    Require all denied  //设置为自动启动# systemctl enable httpd.serviceln -s'/usr/lib/systemd/system/httpd.service' '/etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/httpd.service'//在centos7中chkconfig httpd on 被替换成 systemctl enable httpd

3.配置WEB站点（假设使用/wwwroot目录下的文档）

//创建两个网站的目录结构及测试用页面文件# mkdir/wwwroot/www# echo"www.bigcloud.local" > /wwwroot/www/index.html  # mkdir/wwwroot/crm# echo"crm.bigcloud.local" > /wwwroot/crm/index.html //配置虚拟机主机# cd/etc/httpd/# mkdirvhost-conf.d# echo"Include vhost-conf.d/*.conf" >> conf/httpd.conf  # vi/etc/httpd/vhost-conf.d/vhost-name.conf//添加如下内容
     
         ServerNamewww.bigcloud.local  DocumentRoot /wwwroot/www/
     
         Requireall granted  
     
         ServerNamecrm.bigcloud.local  DocumentRoot /wwwroot/crm/
     
        Require ip192.168.188.0/24   //可以设置访问限制